Skip to main content

How to configure STP on a switch

Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is a networking protocol used to prevent loops and ensure a loop-free topology in a network. STP is typically configured on network switches to prevent the formation of loops and to ensure the stability of the network.



Here are the steps to configure STP on a switch:

Access the switch's command line interface (CLI) using a terminal program like Telnet or SSH.

Configure the switch as the root bridge by setting its bridge ID to a lower value than any other switch in the network. The bridge ID is typically a combination of the switch's MAC address and a priority value.

Configure the switch's ports. Each port should be configured as either a root port, designated port, or blocked port. The root port is the port that is closest to the root bridge and is used to forward traffic to the root bridge. The designated port is the port that is closest to a downstream switch and is used to forward traffic to that switch. The blocked port is a port that is not in use and is used to prevent loops.

Configure the switch's BPDU (Bridge Protocol Data Unit) guard, which is used to prevent unauthorized switches from being added to the network.

Verify the STP configuration by checking the switch's spanning tree information, such as the root bridge, root port, designated port, and blocked port information.

Note: The specific steps to configure STP on a switch may vary depending on the switch's manufacturer and model. It is recommended to consult the switch's documentation for specific instructions.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

top 5 freelancing platforms you should know

 Here are the top 5 freelancing platforms you should know: Upwork: One of the largest freelancing platforms, Upwork offers a wide range of freelancing opportunities across a variety of fields. Fiverr: A popular platform for creative and digital services, Fiverr is known for its user-friendly interface and easy-to-use tools for freelancers. Freelancer: A global freelancing platform, Freelancer allows freelancers to bid on projects and work with clients from all over the world. PeoplePerHour: A UK-based freelancing platform, PeoplePerHour specializes in short-term, high-value projects. Guru: A US-based freelancing platform, Guru offers a range of project types, from one-time projects to long-term contracts. These platforms typically take a commission from each transaction made through the site, but they provide a convenient and efficient way for freelancers to find clients and work on projects. Before choosing a platform, it's important to research each one to determine which one bes...

Configure Backup and Restore in Windows 10

To configure backup and restore in Windows 10, follow these steps: Open the Control Panel and click on "System and Security." Click on "Backup and Restore (Windows 7)" and then click on "Set up backup." Select the location where you want to store the backup, either on an external hard drive, network location, or OneDrive. Choose the files and folders you want to include in the backup. By default, Windows will select the most important files and folders, but you can add or remove items if needed. Click "Next" and then "Save settings and run backup." Windows will now create a full backup of your system and store it in the location you selected. To restore from a backup in Windows 10: Open the Control Panel and click on "System and Security." Click on "Backup and Restore (Windows 7)" and then click on "Restore my files." Follow the instructions on the screen to browse for the backup you want to restore and sel...

How to manage disk partitions on a Mac

Here's how you can manage disk partitions on a Mac: Open Disk Utility. You can find it by searching for "Disk Utility" in Spotlight or in the Utilities folder within the Applications folder. Select the disk or volume you want to partition in the left-side column. Click the "Partition" button. Change the partition layout as needed by clicking and dragging the dividers between the partitions. Adjust the size of each partition by clicking and dragging the edges of each partition. Choose the format for each partition from the "Format" menu. Give each partition a name in the "Name" field. Click the "Apply" button. Note: Partitioning a disk will erase all data on the disk, so be sure to backup your data before partitioning your disk. Additionally, it's important to be cautious when managing disk partitions as making changes to disk partitions can have consequences for the stability of your system and the accessibility of your data. It...